Numerous factors have been studied as possible risk or resilience moderating factors ranging from children’s personal features and temperament to family and environmental characteristics ( Slone and Shoshani, 2006 Shoshani and Slone, 2016). However, the wide individual differences shown in adjustment to these conditions are indicative of the many vulnerability and resilience factors that influence outcomes ( Bonnano, 2004). Growing up in these unstable and perilous environments is associated with psychological difficulties both among children and adolescents ( Betancourt and Khan, 2008 Slone and Shoshani, 2008a). These findings have important clinical and practical implications for parental guidance and support during periods of war and armed conflict.Ĭhildren who grow up during war, armed conflict and terrorism experience dangerous events that threaten their mental health and normative age-related transitions. Fathers’ parenting style and warmth had no significant relationship with children’s mental health outcomes. In contrast, maternal authoritarianism exacerbated the relation between PLE exposure and children’s externalizing symptoms. Maternal authoritativeness and warmth functioned as protective factors and had moderating effects on the relation between PLE exposure and mental health symptoms. Results confirmed that severity of PLE exposure was positively correlated with psychological distress and with internalizing and externalizing symptoms. The primary caregiver completed the Child Behavior Checklist for assessment of the child’s internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Adolescents completed the Political Life Events (PLE) scale, Brief Symptom Inventory and questionnaires regarding parenting style and parental warmth. This study examined the role of parenting styles and parental warmth in moderating relations between exposure to political life events and mental health symptoms among 277 Israeli adolescents aged 12–14 and their parents, who had been exposed to protracted periods of war, missile bombardments, and terrorism. 2Baruch Ivcher School of Psychology, Interdisciplinary Center Herzliya, Herzliya, Israel.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |